Customization: | Available |
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Type: | Round |
Standard: | AISI, ASTM, DIN, JIS, GB, BS |
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Country | USA | German | Japan | China | |
Standard | ASTM A681 | W-nr. | DIN | JISG4404 | GB/T1299-2000 |
Grades | H21 | 1.2581 | X30WCrV93 | SKD5 | 3Cr2W8V |
Grades | C% | Si% | Mn% | P% | S% | Cr% | W% | V% |
H21 | 0.26~0.36 | 0.15~0.50 | 0.15~0.40 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 3.00~3.75 | 8.50~10.0 | 0.30~0.60 |
1.2581 | 0.25~0.35 | 0.15~0.30 | 0.20~0.40 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 2.50~2.80 | 8.00~9.00 | 0.30~0.40 |
SKD5 | 0.25~0.35 | 0.10~0.40 | 0.15~0.45 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.020 | 2.50~3.20 | 8.50~9.50 | 0.30~0.50 |
Critical point | Ac1 | Ac3 | Ar1 |
Temp.(approx.) | 1508~1526°F(820~830°C) | 2012°F(1100°C) | 1454°F(790°C) |
Temp./ °C | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 |
Coefficient/°C-1(x10-6) | 14.3 | 14.7 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 16.1 | 15.2 | 15.0 | 28.0 |
Temp. /°C | 100 | 200 | 500 | 800 | 900 |
Cp/J •(kg•K)-1 | 468.2 | 525.5 | 685.5 | 1262.4 | 660.4 |
Temp. /°C | 100 | 200 | 700 | 900 |
λ/W•(m•K)-1 | 20.1 | 22.2 | 24.3 | 23.0 |
Temp./ °C | 20 | 200 | 500 | 700 | 900 |
ρ/Ω•m | 0.5 x10-6 | 0.6 x10-6 | 0.8 x10-6 | 1.0 x10-6 | 1.19 x10-6 |
Items | Heating temperature | Starting forging temperature | Final forging temperature | Cooling |
Ingot | 2102~2192°F (1150~1200°C) |
2012~2102°F (1100~1150°C) |
1562~1652°F (850~900°C) |
Cooling in the air, then in hole or sand |
Billet | 2066~21202°F (1130~1160°C) |
1976~2048°F (1080~1120°C) |
1562~1652°F (850~900°C) |
Cooling in the air, then in hole or sand |
Double tempered | Oil quenched from 2150°F(1176°C) |
950°F(510°C) | 52.0RC |
1000°F(537°C) | 53.0RC |
1050°F(565°C) | 52.2RC |
1100°F(593°C) | 51.5RC |
1150°F(621°C) | 50.0RC |
1200°F(648°C) | 45.0RC |
1250°F(677°C) | 39.0RC |