Customization: | Available |
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Type: | Alloy Steel Bar |
Standard: | AISI, ASTM, DIN, JIS, GB, BS |
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Steel susceptible to the parts which require core tensil strength and high hardness. Susceptible to the parts with variable wearing resistance and loading such as: gears, screws, bolts, bushing, camshafts.
Steel adjusted for cutting with a cutting machine. The carburising temperature range can be higher than provided in the file (depending on the carburising process)
Steel adjusted for cutting with a cutting machine. The carburising temperature range can be higher than provided in the file (depending on the carburising process)
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0,15 - 0,21 | Max 0,40 | 0,60 - 0,90 | Max 0,035 | Max 0,035 | 0,90 - 1,20 | 0,15 - 0,25 | - | - |
Hardness after | Symbol | Value | |
Soft annealing (+A) | HB | ≤ 207 | |
Heat treatment (carburising, quenching and tempering) (+QT) | HRC | ≥ 60 | |
Ultimate tensile strength Rm, after quenching and tempering at 200 °C: | |||
Diameter, d, mm | d ≤ 16 | 16 < d ≤ 40 | 40 < d ≤ 100 |
Rm, MPa | 1050 | 850 | 680 |
Property | Unit | Value |
Density, ρ | g·cm-3 | 7.85 |
EN10084:2008 | Jominity test HRC mm (mm distance from quenched end) | ||||||||||||
1.5 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | |
max. | 47 | 46 | 45 | 42 | 39 | 37 | 35 | 34 | 31 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 |
min. | 39 | 37 | 34 | 30 | 27 | 24 | 22 | 21 | - | - | - | - | - |
Technological treatment processes | Possible application | Temperature, °C | ||
Hot forming | Forging | + | 1050 - 850 | |
Rolling | + | 1050 - 850 | ||
Thermochemical treatment | Carburising | + | 880 - 980 | |
Carbonitriding | + | 860 - 950 | ||
Heat treatment | Annealing | Normalising | + | 870 - 910 |
Soft annealing | + | 680 - 700 | ||
Heat treatment after carburising1) | Core hardening | + | 860 - 900 | |
Intermediate annealing | + | 670 - 720 | ||
Case hardening | + | 780 - 820 | ||
Tempering | + | 150 - 200 | ||
1) If possible, hardening has to be performed with the temperature equal or close to the heat treatment temperature |
ISO | CEN | Russia | |||
18CrMo4 | ISO 683-11:1987 | 18CrMo4 | EN 10084:1998 | - | - |
US | Japan | China | |||
- | - | - | - | ~20CrMnMo | GB 3077-88 |